do hơi bận nên mk ghi đáp án nha, ko hiểu đâu ib mk 

a)  \(3xy^2-2xy+12x=x\left(3y^2-2y+12\right)\)

b)  \(x^3-10x^2+25x-16xy^2=x\left(x-4y-5\right)\left(x+4y-5\right)\)

c)  \(5y^3-10xy^2+5x^2y-20y=5y\left(y-x-2\right)\left(y-x+2\right)\)

d)  \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\) 

e)  \(9x^2+y^2+6xy=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)

f)  \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3=\left(2-x\right)^3\)

g)  \(125x^3-75x^2+15x-1=\left(5x-1\right)^3\)

h)  \(x^2-xz-9y^2+3yz=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y-z\right)\)

dài quá mình làm 3 câu đầu thôi nhé!

a)7x^2-14xy

=7x(x-2y)

b) 3x^2-6xy+3y^2

=3(x^2-2xy+y^2)

c) x^2-4z^2-2xy+y^2

=(x^2-2xy+y^2)-4z^2

=(x-y-2z)(x-y+2z)

=3(x-y)^2

c) 

\(10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=10x\left(x-y\right)+6x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(10x+6x\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(c,3x^2+5y-3xy-5x\)

\(=\left(3x^2-3xy\right)+\left(5y-5x\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(e,27+27x+9x^2=3\left(9+9x+x^2\right)\)

\(f,8x^3-12x^2y+6xy^2-y^3\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)

\(g,x^3+8y^3=x^3+\left(2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4x^2\right)\)

\(i,x^2-25-2xy+y^2\)

\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-25=\left(x-y\right)^2-5^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\)

\(5y^3-10xy^2+5yx^2-20y=5y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2-4\right)\)

                                                              \(=5y\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-4\right]\)

                                                               \(=5y\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt.

x² - x - y² - y

= (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y)

= (x + y)(x - y - 1)

***

9x² + y² - 16z² + 6xy

= (3x + y)² - (4z)²

= (3x + y - 4z)(3x + y + 4z)

***

a³ - a²x - ay + xy

= a²(a - x) - y(a - x)

= (a - x)(a² - y)

***

2x² - 8y² + 3x + 6y

= 2(x² - 4y²) + 3(x + 2y)

= 2(x - 2y)(x + 2y) + 3(x + 2y)

= (x + 2y)(2x - 4y + 3)

***

xy(x + y) + yz(y + z) + xz(x + z) + 2xyz

= xy(x + y + z) + yz(x + y + z) + xz(x + z)

= y(x + y + z)(x + z) + xz(x + z)

= (x + z)(xy + y² + yz + xz)

= (x + z)[y(x + y) + z(x + y)]

= (x + z)(x + y)(y + z) 

a) = (x + 3)² - y² = (x + 3 - y)(x + 3 + y)

b) = x²(x - 3) -4(x - 3) = (x - 3)(x² - 4) = (x - 3)(x - 2)(x + 2)

c) = 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y) = (x - y)(3x - y)

d) Nhầm đề. tui sửa lại x³ + y³ + 2x² - 2xy + 2y²

= x³ + y³ + 2(x² - xy + y²) = (x + y)(x² - xy + y²) + 2(x² - xy + y²) = (x² - xy + y²)(x + y + 2)

e) = x⁴ - x³ - x³ + x² - x² + x + x - 1 = x³(x - 1) - x²(x - 1) - x(x - 1) + x - 1 = (x - 1)(x³ - x² - x + 1) = (x - 1)(x - 1)(x² - 1) = (x - 1)³(x + 1)

f) = x³ - 3x² - x² + 3x + 9x - 27 = x²(x - 3) - x(x - 3) + 9(x - 3) = (x-3)(x² - x + 9)

g) chắc là 3xyz 

= x²y + xy² + y²z + yz² + x²z + xz² + 3xyz = x²y + xy² + xyz + y²z + yz² + xyz + x²z + xz² + xyz = (x + y + z)(xy + yz + xz)

h) = 2³ -(3x)³ = (2 - 3x)(4 + 6x + 9x²)

i) = (x + y - x + y)(x + y + x - y) = 2y*2x = 4xy

k) = (x³ - y³)(x³ + y³) = (x - y)(x² + xy +y2)(x + y)(x² - xy +y2).

\(\left(x-1\right)^2-25\)

\(=x^2-2x+1-25\)

\(=x^2-2x-24\)

\(=x^2-6x+4x-24\)

\(=x.\left(x-6\right)+4.\left(x-6\right)\)

\(=\left(x+4\right).\left(x-6\right)\)

a, \(1-2y+y^2=\left(y+1\right)^2=\left(y+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)

b, \(\left(x+1\right)^2-25=\left(x+1\right)^2-5^2=\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

c, \(1-4x^2=1^2-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)

d,  \(8-27x^3=2^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)

a)=(1-y)²

b)=(x+1)²-5²

=(x+1+5)(x+1-5)

=(x+6)(x-4)

c)=1²-(2x)²

=(1+2x)(1-2x)

d)=2³-(3x)³

=(2-3x)(4+6x+9x²)

e)=3³+3.9.x+3.3.x²+x³

=(3+x)³

a) \(3xy-6xy^2=3xy\left(1-2y\right)\)

b) \(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(x^3-x^2+2\)

d) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)

e) \(x^3+4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2\)

f) \(x^2+2x+1-9y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y+1\right)\left(x+3y+1\right)\)

g) \(6x^2-12x=6x\left(x-2\right)\)

h) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)

i) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

k) \(2x^3+2x^2y-4xy^2=2x\left(x^2+xy-2y^2\right)\)

l) \(x^3-7x^2+9x+3x^2-21x+27=x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)+3\left(x^2-7x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)